tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
145 899
169 279
187 363
202 845
218 352
230 136
239 755
253 432
267 194
Principal residences
138 126
157 830
172 430
185 889
202 089
214 672
222 629
229 150
241 861
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 943
2 204
2 840
4 031
2 609
1 910
2 080
3 137
4 808
Vacant accommodations
5 830
9 245
12 093
12 925
13 654
13 555
15 045
21 145
20 525
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
90,4
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,2
1,8
Vacant dwellings
6,3
8,3
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
239 755
100,0
253 432
100,0
267 194
100,0
Houses
103 216
43,1
107 360
42,4
110 492
41,4
Flats
134 408
56,1
144 021
56,8
154 410
57,8
Others
2 130
0,9
2 052
0,8
2 292
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 521
2,7
12 711
5,0
due to the household size effect
4 401
1,8
7 341
2,9
due to the demographic effect
2 120
0,9
5 370
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
222 629
100,0
229 150
100,0
241 861
100,0
1 room
15 806
7,1
17 895
7,8
18 519
7,7
2 rooms
30 737
13,8
31 973
14,0
35 245
14,6
3 rooms
53 421
24,0
55 097
24,0
59 470
24,6
4 rooms
58 068
26,1
58 071
25,3
59 019
24,4
5 rooms or above
64 598
29,0
66 114
28,9
69 607
28,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,6
24,1
24,0
Moderate over-occupation
9,6
10,2
9,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
27,1
27,4
Severe under-occupation
20,7
19,9
19,2
Very severe under-occupation
18,1
18,2
19,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
238 734
100,0
Before 1919
22 307
9,3
From 1919 to 1945
19 874
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
62 509
26,2
From 1971 to 1990
70 032
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
30 137
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
33 874
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
