tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 672
14 298
15 906
18 209
20 010
21 353
23 055
24 223
26 042
Principal residences
9 880
11 890
13 543
15 815
17 691
19 138
20 458
21 306
22 846
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 298
1 443
1 303
1 256
976
828
839
816
867
Vacant accommodations
494
965
1 060
1 138
1 343
1 387
1 758
2 100
2 329
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,7
88,0
87,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,4
3,3
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,7
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 055
100,0
24 223
100,0
26 042
100,0
Houses
14 201
61,6
15 153
62,6
15 859
60,9
Flats
8 474
36,8
8 955
37,0
9 926
38,1
Others
380
1,6
115
0,5
258
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
848
3,7
1 540
6,4
due to the household size effect
272
1,2
511
2,1
due to the demographic effect
575
2,5
1 029
4,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 458
100,0
21 306
100,0
22 846
100,0
1 room
965
4,7
895
4,2
1 157
5,1
2 rooms
2 708
13,2
2 711
12,7
3 072
13,4
3 rooms
4 195
20,5
4 507
21,2
4 689
20,5
4 rooms
4 969
24,3
5 249
24,6
5 257
23,0
5 rooms or above
7 621
37,3
7 945
37,3
8 671
38,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,3
22,5
23,0
Moderate over-occupation
9,3
8,9
10,0
Severe over-occupation
1,8
1,4
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
23,2
22,2
Severe under-occupation
20,6
21,0
19,8
Very severe under-occupation
22,1
22,9
23,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 519
100,0
Before 1919
4 016
17,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 661
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
4 520
20,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 198
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 649
11,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 475
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.