tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 075
22 888
26 426
30 601
34 670
37 729
42 456
47 375
52 189
Principal residences
13 613
19 961
23 222
27 255
30 018
34 283
37 883
41 636
44 118
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
671
771
1 118
1 457
1 715
1 255
1 425
2 418
3 183
Vacant accommodations
791
2 156
2 086
1 889
2 937
2 191
3 148
3 321
4 888
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
87,9
84,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
5,1
6,1
Vacant dwellings
7,4
7,0
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 456
100,0
47 375
100,0
52 189
100,0
Houses
11 624
27,4
12 219
25,8
12 497
23,9
Flats
30 320
71,4
34 784
73,4
39 313
75,3
Others
512
1,2
371
0,8
378
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 753
8,8
2 482
5,2
due to the household size effect
517
1,2
–360
–0,8
due to the demographic effect
3 236
7,6
2 842
6,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 883
100,0
41 636
100,0
44 118
100,0
1 room
3 618
9,6
4 316
10,4
3 537
8,0
2 rooms
7 116
18,8
8 241
19,8
8 618
19,5
3 rooms
10 033
26,5
11 338
27,2
12 644
28,7
4 rooms
8 524
22,5
8 680
20,8
9 774
22,2
5 rooms or above
8 592
22,7
9 062
21,8
9 543
21,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,3
30,5
31,3
Moderate over-occupation
13,3
15,0
12,2
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,5
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,2
26,2
Severe under-occupation
16,7
15,5
15,0
Very severe under-occupation
14,1
13,3
13,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
42 506
100,0
Before 1919
891
2,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 564
3,7
From 1946 to 1970
8 536
20,1
From 1971 to 1990
13 957
32,8
From 1991 to 2005
7 167
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
10 391
24,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
