tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 283
3 949
5 212
6 203
6 886
7 994
8 558
9 140
9 673
Principal residences
2 889
3 509
4 769
5 762
6 551
7 632
8 093
8 578
9 064
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
152
157
175
186
150
125
130
122
122
Vacant accommodations
242
283
268
255
185
237
335
440
487
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
93,8
93,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,3
1,3
Vacant dwellings
3,9
4,8
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 558
100,0
9 140
100,0
9 673
100,0
Houses
7 308
85,4
7 850
85,9
8 238
85,2
Flats
1 224
14,3
1 278
14,0
1 403
14,5
Others
26
0,3
12
0,1
33
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
484
5,7
486
5,3
due to the household size effect
353
4,1
422
4,6
due to the demographic effect
132
1,5
64
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 093
100,0
8 578
100,0
9 064
100,0
1 room
64
0,8
75
0,9
67
0,7
2 rooms
351
4,3
361
4,2
396
4,4
3 rooms
866
10,7
952
11,1
965
10,6
4 rooms
2 069
25,6
2 183
25,4
2 287
25,2
5 rooms or above
4 742
58,6
5 007
58,4
5 348
59,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,7
10,4
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
1,8
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
21,1
21,8
20,4
Severe under-occupation
27,7
28,2
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
37,8
37,7
41,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 862
100,0
Before 1919
896
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
353
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 104
12,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 193
36,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 832
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 483
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.