tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
545 289
595 688
625 961
657 100
703 563
744 957
762 400
789 809
835 249
Principal residences
515 708
552 643
574 556
591 110
625 691
679 456
695 437
709 070
746 653
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 566
8 287
12 077
22 634
18 703
17 622
20 003
26 519
33 246
Vacant accommodations
23 015
34 758
39 328
43 356
59 169
47 878
46 960
54 219
55 350
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
89,8
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
3,4
4,0
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,9
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
762 400
100,0
789 809
100,0
835 249
100,0
Houses
92 881
12,2
91 668
11,6
90 071
10,8
Flats
656 089
86,1
685 790
86,8
733 808
87,9
Others
13 430
1,8
12 351
1,6
11 371
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
13 633
1,8
37 583
4,8
due to the household size effect
3 444
0,5
15 964
2,0
due to the demographic effect
10 190
1,3
21 619
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
695 437
100,0
709 070
100,0
746 653
100,0
1 room
86 811
12,5
90 306
12,7
96 760
13,0
2 rooms
165 377
23,8
169 492
23,9
178 047
23,8
3 rooms
204 560
29,4
207 321
29,2
217 387
29,1
4 rooms
134 541
19,3
137 057
19,3
143 000
19,2
5 rooms or above
104 148
15,0
104 894
14,8
111 459
14,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,1
3,1
House
5,0
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,9
35,4
35,9
Moderate over-occupation
19,3
19,6
19,4
Severe over-occupation
2,7
2,6
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,4
23,3
Severe under-occupation
11,4
11,1
10,8
Very severe under-occupation
7,8
7,8
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
735 488
100,0
Before 1919
42 674
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
96 989
13,2
From 1946 to 1970
212 328
28,9
From 1971 to 1990
189 153
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
112 326
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
82 018
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
