tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
127 118
144 112
159 059
166 604
174 426
183 627
190 526
195 822
200 107
Principal residences
95 267
105 067
115 290
123 850
135 325
145 112
149 438
152 388
155 655
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
22 560
27 333
29 957
29 768
26 267
23 737
22 572
21 443
20 994
Vacant accommodations
9 291
11 712
13 812
12 986
12 834
14 779
18 515
21 991
23 459
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,4
77,8
77,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,8
11,0
10,5
Vacant dwellings
9,7
11,2
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
190 526
100,0
195 822
100,0
200 107
100,0
Houses
148 051
77,7
152 728
78,0
154 898
77,4
Flats
40 925
21,5
42 019
21,5
44 029
22,0
Others
1 550
0,8
1 075
0,5
1 180
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 950
1,5
3 266
1,7
due to the household size effect
3 754
2,0
6 252
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–804
–0,4
–2 986
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
149 438
100,0
152 388
100,0
155 655
100,0
1 room
4 032
2,7
3 767
2,5
3 831
2,5
2 rooms
14 165
9,5
14 396
9,4
14 425
9,3
3 rooms
32 827
22,0
33 192
21,8
32 227
20,7
4 rooms
40 641
27,2
41 276
27,1
41 245
26,5
5 rooms or above
57 774
38,7
59 758
39,2
63 927
41,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
17,5
15,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
4,5
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,2
25,3
Severe under-occupation
23,7
24,1
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
26,6
27,2
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
154 492
100,0
Before 1919
37 916
24,5
From 1919 to 1945
13 762
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
29 156
18,9
From 1971 to 1990
42 192
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
16 881
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
14 585
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.