tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
137 926
152 390
165 444
173 911
182 971
195 740
205 882
212 925
216 069
Principal residences
119 301
129 003
137 689
143 689
152 921
162 541
167 036
168 523
170 747
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 113
11 056
14 659
15 961
17 287
17 930
19 085
20 365
22 485
Vacant accommodations
10 512
12 331
13 096
14 261
12 763
15 268
19 761
24 037
22 838
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,1
79,1
79,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,3
9,6
10,4
Vacant dwellings
9,6
11,3
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
205 882
100,0
212 925
100,0
216 069
100,0
Houses
132 015
64,1
137 840
64,7
140 049
64,8
Flats
72 264
35,1
73 061
34,3
74 955
34,7
Others
1 603
0,8
2 023
1,0
1 065
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 486
0,7
2 224
1,0
due to the household size effect
5 614
2,7
7 543
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–4 128
–2,0
–5 319
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
167 036
100,0
168 523
100,0
170 747
100,0
1 room
3 759
2,3
3 169
1,9
3 112
1,8
2 rooms
12 846
7,7
12 855
7,6
12 934
7,6
3 rooms
29 767
17,8
30 081
17,8
30 078
17,6
4 rooms
41 618
24,9
42 459
25,2
41 265
24,2
5 rooms or above
79 047
47,3
79 960
47,4
83 358
48,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
13,8
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,1
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,9
23,1
Severe under-occupation
24,7
24,5
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,3
34,5
36,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
168 975
100,0
Before 1919
26 840
15,9
From 1919 to 1945
15 657
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
39 940
23,6
From 1971 to 1990
46 855
27,7
From 1991 to 2005
22 113
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
17 570
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
