tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
130 841
150 771
166 155
176 167
188 406
201 337
212 358
219 170
224 331
Principal residences
112 688
124 665
135 807
143 487
156 727
170 099
177 463
180 745
185 646
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 737
12 219
15 293
17 742
16 639
15 835
16 036
16 941
17 306
Vacant accommodations
9 416
13 887
15 055
14 938
15 040
15 403
18 859
21 484
21 379
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,6
82,5
82,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,6
7,7
7,7
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,8
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
212 358
100,0
219 170
100,0
224 331
100,0
Houses
139 315
65,6
145 242
66,3
148 423
66,2
Flats
71 742
33,8
72 712
33,2
74 416
33,2
Others
1 301
0,6
1 216
0,6
1 492
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 282
1,5
4 901
2,2
due to the household size effect
3 652
1,7
6 168
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–370
–0,2
–1 266
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
177 463
100,0
180 745
100,0
185 646
100,0
1 room
9 239
5,2
9 058
5,0
8 964
4,8
2 rooms
19 595
11,0
20 250
11,2
20 999
11,3
3 rooms
35 890
20,2
36 277
20,1
35 873
19,3
4 rooms
49 972
28,2
49 940
27,6
49 467
26,6
5 rooms or above
62 766
35,4
65 220
36,1
70 343
37,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,9
17,6
16,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,4
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,8
24,0
Severe under-occupation
25,4
25,3
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
24,4
25,5
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
183 422
100,0
Before 1919
25 158
13,7
From 1919 to 1945
17 400
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
37 455
20,4
From 1971 to 1990
56 061
30,6
From 1991 to 2005
25 790
14,1
From 2006 to 2019
21 557
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
