tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
123 743
139 929
160 351
175 758
199 064
216 697
228 635
237 993
246 776
Principal residences
105 898
118 314
133 966
147 310
169 789
187 725
195 319
201 366
208 887
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 299
9 237
11 463
13 742
12 750
12 317
12 617
13 232
14 820
Vacant accommodations
10 546
12 378
14 922
14 706
16 525
16 655
20 700
23 395
23 068
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,4
84,6
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
5,6
6,0
Vacant dwellings
9,1
9,8
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
228 635
100,0
237 993
100,0
246 776
100,0
Houses
168 231
73,6
175 957
73,9
182 508
74,0
Flats
58 329
25,5
59 705
25,1
62 012
25,1
Others
2 074
0,9
2 330
1,0
2 256
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 047
2,6
7 521
3,2
due to the household size effect
2 545
1,1
6 499
2,7
due to the demographic effect
3 502
1,5
1 022
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
195 319
100,0
201 366
100,0
208 887
100,0
1 room
12 379
6,3
12 749
6,3
12 858
6,2
2 rooms
19 731
10,1
19 492
9,7
20 485
9,8
3 rooms
33 552
17,2
34 468
17,1
34 989
16,7
4 rooms
50 832
26,0
52 700
26,2
53 105
25,4
5 rooms or above
78 825
40,4
81 958
40,7
87 451
41,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,5
2,5
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,3
15,7
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,6
7,7
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,3
21,9
Severe under-occupation
24,7
24,4
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
27,7
28,6
30,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
206 206
100,0
Before 1919
32 195
15,6
From 1919 to 1945
14 646
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
36 003
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
60 160
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
36 145
17,5
From 2006 to 2019
27 057
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
