tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
153 593
193 333
235 018
271 450
322 734
373 302
391 838
417 192
447 695
Principal residences
120 060
139 484
162 714
183 722
214 818
250 738
274 858
293 737
320 596
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
24 322
43 015
59 185
73 720
95 119
108 694
97 921
101 374
104 676
Vacant accommodations
9 211
10 834
13 119
14 008
12 797
13 870
19 059
22 080
22 422
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
70,1
70,4
71,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25,0
24,3
23,4
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,3
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
391 838
100,0
417 192
100,0
447 695
100,0
Houses
326 620
83,4
348 658
83,6
373 473
83,4
Flats
62 107
15,9
65 408
15,7
70 564
15,8
Others
3 111
0,8
3 126
0,7
3 657
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
18 879
4,8
26 859
6,4
due to the household size effect
5 902
1,5
10 323
2,5
due to the demographic effect
12 977
3,3
16 536
4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
274 858
100,0
293 737
100,0
320 596
100,0
1 room
5 990
2,2
6 397
2,2
6 818
2,1
2 rooms
17 303
6,3
18 310
6,2
20 624
6,4
3 rooms
47 623
17,3
50 982
17,4
56 373
17,6
4 rooms
77 617
28,2
83 803
28,5
89 924
28,0
5 rooms or above
126 326
46,0
134 245
45,7
146 857
45,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,0
12,3
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,1
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
25,2
24,1
Severe under-occupation
28,3
27,9
27,5
Very severe under-occupation
30,8
31,4
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
311 670
100,0
Before 1919
30 435
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
15 885
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
40 756
13,1
From 1971 to 1990
88 620
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
66 144
21,2
From 2006 to 2019
69 831
22,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
