tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
128 138
156 055
180 712
211 714
234 367
262 111
282 181
298 637
318 026
Principal residences
112 509
131 337
152 731
177 993
199 935
224 102
235 705
245 731
259 584
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 052
9 303
12 965
16 330
16 429
19 208
20 225
23 717
27 830
Vacant accommodations
9 577
15 415
15 016
17 391
18 003
18 801
26 251
29 189
30 612
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,5
82,3
81,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,2
7,9
8,8
Vacant dwellings
9,3
9,8
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
282 181
100,0
298 637
100,0
318 026
100,0
Houses
182 090
64,5
191 508
64,1
202 343
63,6
Flats
97 559
34,6
104 389
35,0
112 750
35,5
Others
2 533
0,9
2 740
0,9
2 933
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 026
3,6
13 853
4,6
due to the household size effect
4 324
1,5
9 031
3,0
due to the demographic effect
5 702
2,0
4 822
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
235 705
100,0
245 731
100,0
259 584
100,0
1 room
8 733
3,7
9 178
3,7
9 248
3,6
2 rooms
23 243
9,9
25 753
10,5
27 724
10,7
3 rooms
50 306
21,3
53 973
22,0
56 988
22,0
4 rooms
72 727
30,9
74 284
30,2
76 059
29,3
5 rooms or above
80 695
34,2
82 543
33,6
89 565
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
20,7
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,7
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
26,9
26,4
Severe under-occupation
24,4
23,3
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
21,2
21,7
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
255 402
100,0
Before 1919
28 842
11,3
From 1919 to 1945
15 927
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
52 513
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
75 865
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
43 469
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
38 787
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
