tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
245 942
312 423
395 449
496 626
574 599
632 542
668 646
707 520
751 393
Principal residences
188 208
225 244
272 076
327 405
380 339
429 905
453 459
481 723
525 588
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
38 386
63 123
95 293
134 810
157 316
170 363
174 185
180 828
183 549
Vacant accommodations
19 348
24 056
28 080
34 411
36 944
32 273
41 001
44 969
42 256
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
67,8
68,1
69,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
26,1
25,6
24,4
Vacant dwellings
6,1
6,4
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
668 646
100,0
707 520
100,0
751 393
100,0
Houses
316 531
47,3
332 650
47,0
348 801
46,4
Flats
339 918
50,8
363 541
51,4
394 368
52,5
Others
12 197
1,8
11 329
1,6
8 224
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
28 264
4,2
43 865
6,2
due to the household size effect
8 273
1,2
18 143
2,6
due to the demographic effect
19 990
3,0
25 722
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
453 459
100,0
481 723
100,0
525 588
100,0
1 room
23 969
5,3
25 011
5,2
25 292
4,8
2 rooms
66 541
14,7
74 010
15,4
84 932
16,2
3 rooms
124 917
27,5
134 443
27,9
146 057
27,8
4 rooms
129 086
28,5
135 009
28,0
141 328
26,9
5 rooms or above
108 945
24,0
113 250
23,5
127 978
24,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,7
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,9
25,9
26,1
Moderate over-occupation
9,3
9,3
8,2
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
28,8
28,3
28,3
Severe under-occupation
21,0
20,2
19,9
Very severe under-occupation
15,1
15,3
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
514 818
100,0
Before 1919
40 641
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
31 747
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
110 061
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
166 321
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
85 043
16,5
From 2006 to 2019
81 004
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
