tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
179 710
204 865
223 516
236 728
251 956
269 706
284 142
297 094
309 296
Principal residences
154 578
171 387
184 834
195 583
214 944
231 582
241 451
248 358
257 309
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14 469
20 289
23 570
25 503
22 505
23 003
22 336
24 092
26 249
Vacant accommodations
10 663
13 189
15 112
15 642
14 507
15 122
20 354
24 644
25 739
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
83,6
83,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,9
8,1
8,5
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,3
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
284 142
100,0
297 094
100,0
309 296
100,0
Houses
213 342
75,1
219 314
73,8
223 274
72,2
Flats
67 278
23,7
73 774
24,8
81 656
26,4
Others
3 522
1,2
4 006
1,3
4 367
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 907
2,4
8 950
3,0
due to the household size effect
6 219
2,2
11 857
4,0
due to the demographic effect
688
0,2
–2 906
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
241 451
100,0
248 358
100,0
257 309
100,0
1 room
10 589
4,4
10 960
4,4
12 130
4,7
2 rooms
20 158
8,3
21 826
8,8
24 200
9,4
3 rooms
43 145
17,9
44 076
17,7
45 706
17,8
4 rooms
62 535
25,9
64 872
26,1
63 577
24,7
5 rooms or above
105 024
43,5
106 625
42,9
111 696
43,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
16,8
16,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,6
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,6
22,8
Severe under-occupation
24,2
23,9
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,6
28,8
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
254 145
100,0
Before 1919
27 011
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
37 503
14,8
From 1946 to 1970
61 388
24,2
From 1971 to 1990
64 249
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
30 993
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
33 001
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
