tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
107 021
120 746
134 719
146 512
158 877
172 845
185 494
192 620
198 461
Principal residences
96 217
106 279
117 269
127 463
139 440
153 408
162 045
166 059
172 050
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 598
5 425
8 068
8 597
8 250
8 927
8 963
9 346
9 279
Vacant accommodations
7 206
9 042
9 382
10 452
11 187
10 510
14 486
17 215
17 132
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,4
86,2
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,8
4,9
4,7
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,9
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
185 494
100,0
192 620
100,0
198 461
100,0
Houses
158 936
85,7
165 089
85,7
170 017
85,7
Flats
24 970
13,5
26 084
13,5
26 853
13,5
Others
1 587
0,9
1 447
0,8
1 591
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 014
2,2
5 991
3,1
due to the household size effect
2 262
1,2
6 025
3,1
due to the demographic effect
1 752
0,9
–34
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
162 045
100,0
166 059
100,0
172 050
100,0
1 room
3 847
2,4
3 407
2,1
3 657
2,1
2 rooms
10 611
6,5
10 935
6,6
10 954
6,4
3 rooms
23 875
14,7
23 810
14,3
24 547
14,3
4 rooms
42 998
26,5
44 128
26,6
44 824
26,1
5 rooms or above
80 713
49,8
83 778
50,5
88 067
51,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,5
11,7
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
2,9
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
21,7
20,5
Severe under-occupation
27,3
27,3
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
35,3
36,2
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
169 972
100,0
Before 1919
30 591
18,0
From 1919 to 1945
14 212
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
26 827
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
48 624
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
26 613
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
23 105
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
