tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
291 444
385 392
449 126
502 821
551 623
578 669
599 164
629 383
669 740
Principal residences
255 173
343 550
405 650
459 337
503 246
539 352
555 058
575 089
611 277
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17 258
16 444
17 577
17 346
14 574
11 434
12 563
15 733
17 723
Vacant accommodations
19 013
25 398
25 899
26 138
33 803
27 883
31 543
38 561
40 741
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
91,4
91,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,5
2,6
Vacant dwellings
5,3
6,1
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
599 164
100,0
629 383
100,0
669 740
100,0
Houses
260 332
43,4
268 209
42,6
272 936
40,8
Flats
331 545
55,3
352 776
56,1
387 362
57,8
Others
7 287
1,2
8 397
1,3
9 443
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
20 031
3,3
36 188
5,7
due to the household size effect
11 935
2,0
19 301
3,1
due to the demographic effect
8 096
1,4
16 887
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
555 058
100,0
575 089
100,0
611 277
100,0
1 room
32 576
5,9
37 518
6,5
42 902
7,0
2 rooms
70 335
12,7
74 516
13,0
83 663
13,7
3 rooms
125 348
22,6
129 646
22,5
138 750
22,7
4 rooms
131 821
23,7
132 824
23,1
134 614
22,0
5 rooms or above
194 978
35,1
200 585
34,9
211 348
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,0
24,2
24,5
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
11,2
11,5
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,3
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
23,4
22,9
Severe under-occupation
18,3
17,7
16,9
Very severe under-occupation
21,7
22,2
22,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
601 992
100,0
Before 1919
43 647
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
36 160
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
149 595
24,8
From 1971 to 1990
213 589
35,5
From 1991 to 2005
84 039
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
74 962
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
