tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
371 492
423 916
471 869
509 684
544 449
575 691
604 074
634 421
662 398
Principal residences
341 567
383 413
421 340
454 729
493 131
524 772
544 228
559 516
583 123
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13 996
18 246
20 664
23 650
21 743
20 869
21 775
23 967
28 148
Vacant accommodations
15 929
22 257
29 865
31 305
29 575
30 050
38 071
50 939
51 126
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,2
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,8
4,2
Vacant dwellings
6,3
8,0
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
604 074
100,0
634 421
100,0
662 398
100,0
Houses
340 076
56,3
355 643
56,1
368 107
55,6
Flats
258 753
42,8
273 778
43,2
289 025
43,6
Others
5 244
0,9
5 000
0,8
5 266
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
15 287
2,5
23 607
3,7
due to the household size effect
12 730
2,1
20 967
3,3
due to the demographic effect
2 557
0,4
2 640
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
544 228
100,0
559 516
100,0
583 123
100,0
1 room
26 651
4,9
27 961
5,0
29 857
5,1
2 rooms
60 817
11,2
62 696
11,2
65 953
11,3
3 rooms
120 517
22,1
123 113
22,0
128 630
22,1
4 rooms
147 127
27,0
149 405
26,7
150 322
25,8
5 rooms or above
189 116
34,7
196 340
35,1
208 360
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,4
20,4
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,0
6,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
27,1
26,7
Severe under-occupation
22,8
22,5
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
21,8
22,6
24,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
576 169
100,0
Before 1919
67 937
11,8
From 1919 to 1945
48 718
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
145 307
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
164 668
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
72 674
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
76 865
13,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
