tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
152 180
201 844
254 709
316 702
371 612
416 984
460 087
500 698
548 601
Principal residences
114 568
147 004
174 934
212 729
253 652
292 051
321 158
350 621
384 142
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
24 739
36 958
59 228
88 504
99 351
104 885
111 695
120 420
128 885
Vacant accommodations
12 873
17 882
20 547
15 469
18 609
20 049
27 235
29 657
35 574
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
69,8
70,0
70,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
24,3
24,1
23,5
Vacant dwellings
5,9
5,9
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
460 087
100,0
500 698
100,0
548 601
100,0
Houses
188 086
40,9
202 202
40,4
211 561
38,6
Flats
268 361
58,3
294 423
58,8
333 154
60,7
Others
3 640
0,8
4 073
0,8
3 886
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
29 463
6,4
33 521
6,7
due to the household size effect
5 321
1,2
11 022
2,2
due to the demographic effect
24 141
5,2
22 499
4,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
321 158
100,0
350 621
100,0
384 142
100,0
1 room
17 471
5,4
18 315
5,2
18 701
4,9
2 rooms
44 617
13,9
51 352
14,6
58 474
15,2
3 rooms
70 476
21,9
80 287
22,9
90 578
23,6
4 rooms
78 640
24,5
84 569
24,1
89 619
23,3
5 rooms or above
109 954
34,2
116 098
33,1
126 770
33,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,2
24,4
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
8,2
7,6
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
25,4
25,5
Severe under-occupation
20,9
20,1
19,4
Very severe under-occupation
21,5
21,2
22,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
371 881
100,0
Before 1919
22 776
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
13 691
3,7
From 1946 to 1970
62 327
16,8
From 1971 to 1990
109 086
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
74 240
20,0
From 2006 to 2019
89 762
24,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
