tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
162 564
187 832
211 058
228 451
246 549
267 617
280 189
289 447
298 108
Principal residences
143 804
161 785
178 823
193 864
215 174
235 326
244 592
249 893
257 312
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 920
12 984
17 928
18 570
16 695
14 731
13 425
13 956
14 193
Vacant accommodations
10 840
13 063
14 307
16 017
14 680
17 560
22 172
25 598
26 603
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,3
86,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,8
4,8
4,8
Vacant dwellings
7,9
8,8
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
280 189
100,0
289 447
100,0
298 108
100,0
Houses
209 551
74,8
217 610
75,2
223 160
74,9
Flats
67 461
24,1
68 984
23,8
71 658
24,0
Others
3 177
1,1
2 853
1,0
3 291
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 301
1,9
7 419
2,6
due to the household size effect
4 337
1,5
8 100
2,8
due to the demographic effect
964
0,3
–681
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
244 592
100,0
249 893
100,0
257 312
100,0
1 room
7 690
3,1
7 608
3,0
7 273
2,8
2 rooms
23 113
9,4
22 433
9,0
22 525
8,8
3 rooms
46 859
19,2
47 146
18,9
46 538
18,1
4 rooms
67 501
27,6
67 410
27,0
66 413
25,8
5 rooms or above
99 430
40,7
105 296
42,1
114 564
44,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
15,4
14,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,5
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
25,1
23,4
Severe under-occupation
26,0
25,7
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
27,4
29,1
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
254 511
100,0
Before 1919
41 648
16,4
From 1919 to 1945
20 712
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
47 580
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
74 274
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
39 694
15,6
From 2006 to 2019
30 604
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
