tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
211 454
233 790
252 849
264 903
273 963
288 332
300 097
309 191
315 623
Principal residences
180 624
194 716
208 530
217 267
227 763
241 968
249 388
254 694
260 853
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15 989
19 697
22 613
24 368
24 833
23 436
23 119
23 222
23 414
Vacant accommodations
14 841
19 377
21 706
23 268
21 367
22 928
27 590
31 275
31 357
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,1
82,4
82,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,7
7,5
7,4
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,1
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
300 097
100,0
309 191
100,0
315 623
100,0
Houses
206 788
68,9
214 543
69,4
218 902
69,4
Flats
90 678
30,2
91 893
29,7
93 606
29,7
Others
2 631
0,9
2 754
0,9
3 116
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 306
1,8
6 159
2,0
due to the household size effect
5 818
1,9
8 797
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–511
–0,2
–2 639
–0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
249 388
100,0
254 694
100,0
260 853
100,0
1 room
7 124
2,9
7 228
2,8
7 116
2,7
2 rooms
20 734
8,3
20 992
8,2
21 063
8,1
3 rooms
50 653
20,3
51 302
20,1
51 563
19,8
4 rooms
73 647
29,5
74 251
29,2
73 273
28,1
5 rooms or above
97 230
39,0
100 921
39,6
107 838
41,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
14,9
13,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,1
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
26,6
25,4
Severe under-occupation
26,5
26,3
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
26,6
28,0
30,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
258 096
100,0
Before 1919
51 191
19,8
From 1919 to 1945
25 170
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
50 699
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
70 176
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
32 705
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
28 156
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
