tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
79 763
87 978
96 809
101 596
107 479
116 457
122 607
126 631
129 885
Principal residences
66 499
71 812
79 217
83 576
90 992
98 733
103 341
105 454
108 444
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 772
7 701
8 670
9 244
8 991
8 645
8 154
7 955
8 104
Vacant accommodations
7 492
8 465
8 922
8 776
7 496
9 080
11 112
13 222
13 337
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
83,3
83,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,7
6,3
6,2
Vacant dwellings
9,1
10,4
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
122 607
100,0
126 631
100,0
129 885
100,0
Houses
93 371
76,2
96 883
76,5
99 060
76,3
Flats
28 205
23,0
28 887
22,8
29 872
23,0
Others
1 031
0,8
862
0,7
953
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 112
1,7
2 990
2,4
due to the household size effect
3 169
2,6
4 363
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–1 056
–0,9
–1 373
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
103 341
100,0
105 454
100,0
108 444
100,0
1 room
1 833
1,8
1 946
1,8
1 800
1,7
2 rooms
6 264
6,1
6 236
5,9
6 079
5,6
3 rooms
15 382
14,9
15 971
15,1
16 301
15,0
4 rooms
26 476
25,6
27 168
25,8
27 148
25,0
5 rooms or above
53 385
51,7
54 134
51,3
57 115
52,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,0
11,2
10,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,9
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
22,3
21,5
Severe under-occupation
26,5
26,4
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
36,4
37,1
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
107 136
100,0
Before 1919
23 142
21,6
From 1919 to 1945
9 276
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
18 565
17,3
From 1971 to 1990
28 726
26,8
From 1991 to 2005
14 857
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
12 570
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.