tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
196 558
229 048
251 680
273 683
304 113
334 605
356 731
373 686
392 970
Principal residences
180 804
207 218
227 586
247 982
275 945
301 632
316 991
328 854
343 427
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 888
6 224
8 395
9 837
9 370
8 557
9 190
11 203
13 988
Vacant accommodations
10 866
15 606
15 699
15 864
18 798
24 416
30 551
33 629
35 554
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
88,0
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
3,0
3,6
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,0
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
356 731
100,0
373 686
100,0
392 970
100,0
Houses
186 166
52,2
194 983
52,2
202 262
51,5
Flats
168 777
47,3
176 873
47,3
187 966
47,8
Others
1 788
0,5
1 830
0,5
2 742
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11 863
3,3
14 573
3,9
due to the household size effect
7 315
2,1
12 246
3,3
due to the demographic effect
4 548
1,3
2 327
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
316 991
100,0
328 854
100,0
343 427
100,0
1 room
9 871
3,1
9 767
3,0
10 584
3,1
2 rooms
32 171
10,1
33 792
10,3
36 426
10,6
3 rooms
65 296
20,6
70 297
21,4
73 947
21,5
4 rooms
76 146
24,0
79 493
24,2
80 609
23,5
5 rooms or above
133 507
42,1
135 506
41,2
141 860
41,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
19,7
19,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
5,5
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,9
24,7
Severe under-occupation
22,0
22,0
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
27,8
27,5
29,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
337 774
100,0
Before 1919
30 712
9,1
From 1919 to 1945
34 581
10,2
From 1946 to 1970
73 586
21,8
From 1971 to 1990
91 476
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
59 358
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
48 062
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
