tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
265 962
308 526
349 838
389 866
445 574
485 399
515 771
546 387
587 480
Principal residences
246 504
281 674
319 155
354 572
403 093
445 846
467 331
487 736
521 317
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 945
8 457
11 930
14 167
13 254
11 395
12 176
16 010
19 580
Vacant accommodations
13 513
18 395
18 753
21 127
29 227
28 158
36 265
42 640
46 584
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,3
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,9
3,3
Vacant dwellings
7,0
7,8
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
515 771
100,0
546 387
100,0
587 480
100,0
Houses
244 661
47,4
255 088
46,7
262 447
44,7
Flats
267 257
51,8
286 658
52,5
319 820
54,4
Others
3 853
0,7
4 641
0,8
5 213
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
20 406
4,0
33 580
6,1
due to the household size effect
10 268
2,0
16 901
3,1
due to the demographic effect
10 138
2,0
16 679
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
467 331
100,0
487 736
100,0
521 317
100,0
1 room
26 801
5,7
26 285
5,4
29 604
5,7
2 rooms
54 826
11,7
59 954
12,3
66 964
12,8
3 rooms
99 256
21,2
106 531
21,8
116 657
22,4
4 rooms
98 874
21,2
105 432
21,6
110 701
21,2
5 rooms or above
187 574
40,1
189 534
38,9
197 391
37,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,2
21,8
22,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
8,3
8,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
24,1
23,8
Severe under-occupation
19,6
18,9
18,3
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
26,3
26,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
511 175
100,0
Before 1919
51 903
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
43 642
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
100 782
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
139 763
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
92 130
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
82 954
16,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.