tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
81 128
91 706
103 615
120 260
129 756
141 330
152 301
160 809
166 811
Principal residences
67 085
72 949
79 724
86 236
93 419
100 838
104 561
107 568
113 034
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 339
9 762
14 998
23 898
26 958
30 692
34 791
37 417
39 022
Vacant accommodations
8 704
8 995
8 893
10 126
9 379
9 800
12 948
15 824
14 755
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
68,7
66,9
67,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
22,8
23,3
23,4
Vacant dwellings
8,5
9,8
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
152 301
100,0
160 809
100,0
166 811
100,0
Houses
91 498
60,1
96 989
60,3
100 106
60,0
Flats
57 539
37,8
61 604
38,3
65 092
39,0
Others
3 264
2,1
2 216
1,4
1 612
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 007
2,0
5 466
3,4
due to the household size effect
3 284
2,2
3 894
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–277
–0,2
1 572
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
104 561
100,0
107 568
100,0
113 034
100,0
1 room
3 144
3,0
2 988
2,8
3 378
3,0
2 rooms
9 093
8,7
9 171
8,5
9 630
8,5
3 rooms
19 673
18,8
20 630
19,2
22 468
19,9
4 rooms
29 918
28,6
30 164
28,0
30 531
27,0
5 rooms or above
42 734
40,9
44 616
41,5
47 027
41,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,6
15,3
14,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,0
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
25,2
25,2
Severe under-occupation
26,5
25,7
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
28,0
29,6
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
111 468
100,0
Before 1919
14 468
13,0
From 1919 to 1945
7 723
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
27 282
24,5
From 1971 to 1990
31 562
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
15 529
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
14 903
13,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
