tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
214 155
247 464
274 479
300 640
321 274
345 983
365 277
382 695
401 933
Principal residences
175 389
197 004
215 423
233 095
256 995
279 196
291 914
303 705
319 083
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19 130
26 271
34 564
39 027
37 975
36 498
36 775
38 914
40 842
Vacant accommodations
19 636
24 189
24 492
28 518
26 304
30 289
36 588
40 076
42 009
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,9
79,4
79,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,1
10,2
10,2
Vacant dwellings
10,0
10,5
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
365 277
100,0
382 695
100,0
401 933
100,0
Houses
231 948
63,5
242 690
63,4
251 109
62,5
Flats
130 230
35,7
136 953
35,8
147 134
36,6
Others
3 100
0,8
3 052
0,8
3 690
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11 791
3,2
15 378
4,0
due to the household size effect
4 212
1,2
8 936
2,3
due to the demographic effect
7 580
2,1
6 442
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
291 914
100,0
303 705
100,0
319 083
100,0
1 room
16 221
5,6
15 971
5,3
17 631
5,5
2 rooms
28 631
9,8
30 756
10,1
31 480
9,9
3 rooms
58 076
19,9
59 250
19,5
61 761
19,4
4 rooms
82 778
28,4
85 322
28,1
86 809
27,2
5 rooms or above
106 208
36,4
112 406
37,0
121 402
38,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
17,2
16,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
6,5
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,2
25,0
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,7
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
24,2
25,2
27,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
313 223
100,0
Before 1919
43 154
13,8
From 1919 to 1945
25 815
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
60 748
19,4
From 1971 to 1990
91 561
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
47 241
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
44 703
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
