tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
442 919
479 275
534 273
575 138
606 049
648 643
679 954
708 207
732 092
Principal residences
408 364
435 464
471 294
497 893
534 601
572 648
594 198
610 194
631 137
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15 175
20 950
29 512
41 018
44 289
44 692
44 335
44 449
48 540
Vacant accommodations
19 380
22 861
33 467
36 227
27 159
31 303
41 421
53 564
52 415
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,4
86,2
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,5
6,3
6,6
Vacant dwellings
6,1
7,6
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
679 954
100,0
708 207
100,0
732 092
100,0
Houses
527 323
77,6
547 989
77,4
562 107
76,8
Flats
145 002
21,3
154 211
21,8
162 474
22,2
Others
7 628
1,1
6 007
0,8
7 511
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
15 996
2,4
20 943
3,0
due to the household size effect
15 269
2,2
23 860
3,4
due to the demographic effect
727
0,1
–2 916
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
594 198
100,0
610 194
100,0
631 137
100,0
1 room
13 259
2,2
13 268
2,2
13 649
2,2
2 rooms
42 652
7,2
43 918
7,2
44 678
7,1
3 rooms
88 770
14,9
93 384
15,3
97 153
15,4
4 rooms
157 408
26,5
161 462
26,5
160 423
25,4
5 rooms or above
292 109
49,2
298 162
48,9
315 234
49,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
14,9
14,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,0
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
23,8
22,9
Severe under-occupation
25,8
25,6
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
31,0
31,3
33,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
624 012
100,0
Before 1919
43 243
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
93 935
15,1
From 1946 to 1970
156 291
25,0
From 1971 to 1990
169 062
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
79 636
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
81 844
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
