tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
186 211
220 077
254 136
280 390
310 944
331 530
349 968
369 320
384 836
Principal residences
158 559
186 244
217 609
247 833
280 403
304 662
318 998
333 943
348 458
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15 863
18 958
20 494
18 016
13 582
10 310
8 933
9 234
9 312
Vacant accommodations
11 789
14 875
16 033
14 541
16 959
16 558
22 037
26 143
27 066
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
90,4
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
2,5
2,4
Vacant dwellings
6,3
7,1
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
349 968
100,0
369 320
100,0
384 836
100,0
Houses
236 203
67,5
247 850
67,1
255 367
66,4
Flats
110 449
31,6
117 686
31,9
125 579
32,6
Others
3 316
0,9
3 784
1,0
3 890
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
14 945
4,3
14 515
3,9
due to the household size effect
7 349
2,1
10 690
2,9
due to the demographic effect
7 595
2,2
3 826
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
318 998
100,0
333 943
100,0
348 458
100,0
1 room
12 890
4,0
13 344
4,0
12 743
3,7
2 rooms
30 275
9,5
32 246
9,7
34 871
10,0
3 rooms
61 495
19,3
64 681
19,4
68 200
19,6
4 rooms
83 401
26,1
86 055
25,8
86 032
24,7
5 rooms or above
130 938
41,0
137 618
41,2
146 612
42,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
19,5
19,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,0
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,3
23,9
Severe under-occupation
23,0
22,5
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
25,2
26,0
27,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
344 079
100,0
Before 1919
45 658
13,3
From 1919 to 1945
29 110
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
71 887
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
108 047
31,4
From 1991 to 2005
47 357
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
42 020
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
