tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
75 540
79 485
84 877
87 046
88 151
93 766
97 593
99 550
100 258
Principal residences
64 407
66 817
70 266
72 725
76 188
80 967
83 064
83 740
83 572
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 423
4 980
6 354
6 220
5 602
5 040
4 625
4 467
4 923
Vacant accommodations
7 710
7 688
8 257
8 101
6 361
7 758
9 904
11 343
11 763
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,1
84,1
83,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
4,5
4,9
Vacant dwellings
10,1
11,4
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
97 593
100,0
99 550
100,0
100 258
100,0
Houses
73 741
75,6
75 966
76,3
76 739
76,5
Flats
23 203
23,8
22 941
23,0
22 696
22,6
Others
650
0,7
643
0,6
823
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
676
0,7
–168
–0,2
due to the household size effect
2 363
2,4
3 760
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–1 687
–1,7
–3 927
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 064
100,0
83 740
100,0
83 572
100,0
1 room
1 840
2,2
1 504
1,8
1 469
1,8
2 rooms
5 423
6,5
5 505
6,6
5 146
6,2
3 rooms
12 057
14,5
11 883
14,2
11 534
13,8
4 rooms
21 363
25,7
21 621
25,8
20 794
24,9
5 rooms or above
42 382
51,0
43 227
51,6
44 630
53,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,4
12,2
10,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
2,8
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,4
21,6
20,6
Severe under-occupation
26,0
26,9
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
35,7
36,3
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
82 899
100,0
Before 1919
15 040
18,1
From 1919 to 1945
12 873
15,5
From 1946 to 1970
17 950
21,7
From 1971 to 1990
20 828
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
8 912
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
7 295
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
