tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
232 885
260 158
283 421
301 234
319 975
339 953
358 197
373 165
387 346
Principal residences
212 576
234 705
253 421
269 021
290 209
311 522
322 852
331 523
343 131
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 876
6 678
7 866
8 306
6 610
5 795
5 336
6 712
9 016
Vacant accommodations
15 433
18 775
22 134
23 907
23 156
22 636
30 009
34 929
35 200
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,8
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,8
2,3
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,4
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
358 197
100,0
373 165
100,0
387 346
100,0
Houses
193 965
54,2
199 930
53,6
204 597
52,8
Flats
161 120
45,0
170 002
45,6
178 875
46,2
Others
3 112
0,9
3 233
0,9
3 875
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 671
2,4
11 607
3,1
due to the household size effect
7 229
2,0
11 758
3,2
due to the demographic effect
1 442
0,4
–150
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
322 852
100,0
331 523
100,0
343 131
100,0
1 room
19 668
6,1
19 855
6,0
20 076
5,9
2 rooms
33 422
10,4
35 349
10,7
37 046
10,8
3 rooms
59 921
18,6
62 297
18,8
65 155
19,0
4 rooms
80 067
24,8
81 497
24,6
81 610
23,8
5 rooms or above
129 774
40,2
132 525
40,0
139 243
40,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
18,3
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,8
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,1
23,7
Severe under-occupation
22,9
22,5
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
27,0
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
339 229
100,0
Before 1919
39 463
11,6
From 1919 to 1945
39 951
11,8
From 1946 to 1970
86 091
25,4
From 1971 to 1990
93 928
27,7
From 1991 to 2005
41 828
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
37 967
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
