tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
86 935
97 138
109 810
118 729
129 914
142 286
150 594
155 625
160 871
Principal residences
78 385
85 410
94 222
102 084
113 502
124 219
130 813
133 395
137 524
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 339
4 785
6 753
8 301
8 027
7 865
7 777
8 278
8 491
Vacant accommodations
5 211
6 943
8 835
8 344
8 385
10 202
12 003
13 952
14 856
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
85,7
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
5,3
5,3
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,0
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
150 594
100,0
155 625
100,0
160 871
100,0
Houses
120 789
80,2
125 425
80,6
129 188
80,3
Flats
28 519
18,9
28 846
18,5
30 422
18,9
Others
1 285
0,9
1 354
0,9
1 261
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 582
1,7
4 129
2,7
due to the household size effect
2 214
1,5
4 940
3,2
due to the demographic effect
368
0,2
–811
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
130 813
100,0
133 395
100,0
137 524
100,0
1 room
3 252
2,5
3 791
2,8
3 358
2,4
2 rooms
10 369
7,9
10 182
7,6
10 354
7,5
3 rooms
22 575
17,3
22 283
16,7
22 479
16,3
4 rooms
34 232
26,2
34 449
25,8
34 261
24,9
5 rooms or above
60 385
46,2
62 691
47,0
67 072
48,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
12,8
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,6
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,2
22,9
Severe under-occupation
27,1
26,7
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
31,2
32,5
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
135 592
100,0
Before 1919
22 708
16,7
From 1919 to 1945
9 885
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
21 248
15,7
From 1971 to 1990
39 643
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
23 656
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
18 452
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
