tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
76 885
83 431
88 708
91 262
94 176
98 087
99 807
100 722
100 645
Principal residences
64 711
68 397
73 340
76 163
79 007
81 404
81 512
81 731
81 136
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 685
5 704
6 565
7 815
7 728
7 396
7 462
7 549
7 731
Vacant accommodations
7 489
9 330
8 803
7 284
7 441
9 287
10 833
11 442
11 778
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,7
81,1
80,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,5
7,5
7,7
Vacant dwellings
10,9
11,4
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
99 807
100,0
100 722
100,0
100 645
100,0
Houses
73 888
74,0
75 352
74,8
75 237
74,8
Flats
25 365
25,4
24 758
24,6
24 788
24,6
Others
554
0,6
612
0,6
620
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
219
0,2
–595
–0,6
due to the household size effect
2 249
2,3
3 384
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–2 030
–2,0
–3 979
–4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 512
100,0
81 731
100,0
81 136
100,0
1 room
1 743
2,1
1 504
1,8
1 706
2,1
2 rooms
5 966
7,3
5 867
7,2
5 665
7,0
3 rooms
13 872
17,0
14 164
17,3
13 826
17,0
4 rooms
23 177
28,4
23 272
28,5
21 917
27,0
5 rooms or above
36 754
45,1
36 924
45,2
38 021
46,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,5
13,2
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,0
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,2
22,7
Severe under-occupation
27,4
26,6
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
31,3
32,8
35,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
80 510
100,0
Before 1919
17 881
22,2
From 1919 to 1945
7 508
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
18 816
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
21 859
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 039
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
6 408
8,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
