tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
166 408
183 012
206 369
227 773
245 570
268 398
284 157
295 248
304 048
Principal residences
139 495
148 516
164 117
180 016
194 943
211 448
221 772
226 479
235 400
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15 882
22 188
27 529
32 051
35 889
40 987
41 089
43 333
45 292
Vacant accommodations
11 031
12 308
14 723
15 706
14 738
15 962
21 296
25 436
23 356
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,0
76,7
77,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14,5
14,7
14,9
Vacant dwellings
7,5
8,6
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
284 157
100,0
295 248
100,0
304 048
100,0
Houses
225 159
79,2
234 975
79,6
242 818
79,9
Flats
53 088
18,7
54 555
18,5
56 166
18,5
Others
5 909
2,1
5 719
1,9
5 063
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 708
1,7
8 920
3,0
due to the household size effect
5 542
2,0
9 653
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–834
–0,3
–733
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
221 772
100,0
226 479
100,0
235 400
100,0
1 room
5 360
2,4
4 781
2,1
5 090
2,2
2 rooms
17 803
8,0
17 306
7,6
17 618
7,5
3 rooms
41 179
18,6
40 496
17,9
41 031
17,4
4 rooms
58 639
26,4
59 707
26,4
59 217
25,2
5 rooms or above
98 791
44,5
104 189
46,0
112 444
47,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
13,2
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,0
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
25,0
23,7
Severe under-occupation
26,3
26,1
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,5
32,5
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
232 192
100,0
Before 1919
39 204
16,9
From 1919 to 1945
18 553
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
44 672
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
64 143
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
32 760
14,1
From 2006 to 2019
32 860
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
