tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
190 206
219 580
255 697
285 059
316 363
346 753
370 759
391 283
410 263
Principal residences
170 629
195 229
225 197
253 326
288 171
318 825
335 894
351 669
371 235
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 318
10 768
13 292
13 969
12 084
10 539
10 327
11 711
13 255
Vacant accommodations
11 259
13 583
17 208
17 764
16 108
17 390
24 538
27 904
25 773
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,9
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
3,0
3,2
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,1
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
370 759
100,0
391 283
100,0
410 263
100,0
Houses
260 758
70,3
274 177
70,1
285 188
69,5
Flats
105 823
28,5
113 065
28,9
120 590
29,4
Others
4 179
1,1
4 041
1,0
4 484
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
15 774
4,3
19 566
5,0
due to the household size effect
6 093
1,6
11 192
2,9
due to the demographic effect
9 682
2,6
8 374
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
335 894
100,0
351 669
100,0
371 235
100,0
1 room
16 819
5,0
17 659
5,0
17 880
4,8
2 rooms
32 552
9,7
34 693
9,9
36 978
10,0
3 rooms
54 586
16,3
58 055
16,5
62 204
16,8
4 rooms
80 680
24,0
82 783
23,5
83 618
22,5
5 rooms or above
151 257
45,0
158 479
45,1
170 556
45,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,9
16,2
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
6,1
6,1
5,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
23,3
22,6
Severe under-occupation
24,2
23,5
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,9
30,6
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
365 092
100,0
Before 1919
52 957
14,5
From 1919 to 1945
22 570
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
59 118
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
109 378
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
62 915
17,2
From 2006 to 2019
58 155
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.