tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
101 447
113 173
126 273
139 800
148 321
163 961
176 852
184 194
190 903
Principal residences
87 345
95 662
106 028
117 169
127 309
140 235
148 242
151 909
156 831
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 903
5 273
7 170
8 976
9 060
9 461
10 604
11 515
12 139
Vacant accommodations
10 199
12 238
13 075
13 655
11 952
14 266
18 006
20 771
21 933
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,8
82,5
82,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,0
6,3
6,4
Vacant dwellings
10,2
11,3
11,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
176 852
100,0
184 194
100,0
190 903
100,0
Houses
140 563
79,5
147 172
79,9
151 429
79,3
Flats
34 760
19,7
35 651
19,4
37 957
19,9
Others
1 530
0,9
1 372
0,7
1 516
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 667
2,1
4 922
2,7
due to the household size effect
2 599
1,5
4 996
2,7
due to the demographic effect
1 068
0,6
–74
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
148 242
100,0
151 909
100,0
156 831
100,0
1 room
3 953
2,7
3 989
2,6
4 093
2,6
2 rooms
11 297
7,6
11 814
7,8
12 002
7,7
3 rooms
25 418
17,1
25 972
17,1
26 698
17,0
4 rooms
45 009
30,4
45 940
30,2
45 836
29,2
5 rooms or above
62 566
42,2
64 194
42,3
68 202
43,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,4
14,3
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,1
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,2
23,5
Severe under-occupation
27,2
27,3
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,3
29,7
32,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
154 606
100,0
Before 1919
26 827
17,4
From 1919 to 1945
11 566
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
30 115
19,5
From 1971 to 1990
42 111
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
23 258
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
20 729
13,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
