tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
166 220
200 092
236 656
260 336
289 040
309 851
324 608
341 549
356 461
Principal residences
139 248
166 216
194 067
219 089
248 761
271 106
282 624
294 190
308 015
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14 483
21 043
25 055
25 525
22 079
18 058
16 530
16 429
17 588
Vacant accommodations
12 489
12 833
17 534
15 722
18 200
20 687
25 454
30 930
30 858
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,1
86,1
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
4,8
4,9
Vacant dwellings
7,8
9,1
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
324 608
100,0
341 549
100,0
356 461
100,0
Houses
221 267
68,2
232 792
68,2
242 163
67,9
Flats
101 068
31,1
106 134
31,1
111 643
31,3
Others
2 273
0,7
2 623
0,8
2 656
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11 566
3,6
13 825
4,0
due to the household size effect
5 296
1,6
7 730
2,3
due to the demographic effect
6 270
1,9
6 095
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
282 624
100,0
294 190
100,0
308 015
100,0
1 room
12 954
4,6
13 247
4,5
12 603
4,1
2 rooms
29 125
10,3
30 963
10,5
32 624
10,6
3 rooms
58 662
20,8
59 520
20,2
60 913
19,8
4 rooms
73 435
26,0
75 525
25,7
75 991
24,7
5 rooms or above
108 447
38,4
114 935
39,1
125 885
40,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,8
18,7
18,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
6,9
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,8
23,4
Severe under-occupation
23,0
22,4
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
26,6
29,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
303 745
100,0
Before 1919
38 243
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
20 123
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
56 530
18,6
From 1971 to 1990
101 971
33,6
From 1991 to 2005
47 273
15,6
From 2006 to 2019
39 605
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
