tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
306 907
366 789
422 578
480 121
552 364
621 871
668 407
729 714
799 354
Principal residences
256 961
300 170
346 543
391 419
460 619
524 397
563 520
611 300
674 295
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33 634
42 803
50 327
59 620
66 103
70 382
70 211
76 509
81 342
Vacant accommodations
16 312
23 816
25 708
29 082
25 642
27 093
34 676
41 905
43 717
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
83,8
84,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,5
10,5
10,2
Vacant dwellings
5,2
5,7
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
668 407
100,0
729 714
100,0
799 354
100,0
Houses
421 768
63,1
449 958
61,7
479 254
60,0
Flats
240 368
36,0
272 591
37,4
311 811
39,0
Others
6 271
0,9
7 166
1,0
8 289
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
47 780
7,1
62 995
8,6
due to the household size effect
9 740
1,5
20 143
2,8
due to the demographic effect
38 040
5,7
42 852
5,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
563 520
100,0
611 300
100,0
674 295
100,0
1 room
30 240
5,4
32 762
5,4
36 366
5,4
2 rooms
69 393
12,3
78 517
12,8
91 111
13,5
3 rooms
105 988
18,8
117 170
19,2
131 798
19,5
4 rooms
135 524
24,0
143 143
23,4
150 860
22,4
5 rooms or above
222 375
39,5
239 708
39,2
264 160
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
20,4
21,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
6,8
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,4
23,9
Severe under-occupation
23,0
21,9
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
26,1
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
656 925
100,0
Before 1919
52 552
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
35 917
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
111 542
17,0
From 1971 to 1990
184 662
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
125 756
19,1
From 2006 to 2019
146 496
22,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
