tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
278 239
306 185
322 283
336 330
347 431
364 979
378 119
394 202
408 131
Principal residences
242 756
258 186
269 877
284 062
297 629
317 904
326 414
337 676
351 538
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18 163
22 843
27 342
25 129
21 938
17 994
17 032
16 625
16 306
Vacant accommodations
17 320
25 156
25 064
27 139
27 864
29 081
34 673
39 901
40 286
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,3
85,7
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,5
4,2
4,0
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,1
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
378 119
100,0
394 202
100,0
408 131
100,0
Houses
190 414
50,4
200 368
50,8
207 647
50,9
Flats
184 995
48,9
190 876
48,4
196 043
48,0
Others
2 710
0,7
2 958
0,8
4 441
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11 262
3,0
13 863
3,5
due to the household size effect
5 483
1,4
8 759
2,2
due to the demographic effect
5 779
1,5
5 104
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
326 414
100,0
337 676
100,0
351 538
100,0
1 room
10 306
3,2
10 519
3,1
11 381
3,2
2 rooms
35 809
11,0
36 353
10,8
38 065
10,8
3 rooms
73 640
22,6
76 328
22,6
79 203
22,5
4 rooms
94 350
28,9
97 328
28,8
97 125
27,6
5 rooms or above
112 309
34,4
117 147
34,7
125 764
35,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
19,3
18,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
5,1
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
28,6
27,7
Severe under-occupation
24,7
24,6
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
21,1
21,9
23,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
346 891
100,0
Before 1919
42 203
12,2
From 1919 to 1945
30 324
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
81 759
23,6
From 1971 to 1990
103 306
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
47 024
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
42 276
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
