tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
105 259
119 897
137 104
146 956
156 972
169 349
177 168
182 821
187 841
Principal residences
86 673
96 779
108 836
118 573
130 620
140 424
146 031
149 351
152 573
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10 603
14 228
16 621
17 826
15 607
15 499
14 495
14 436
15 244
Vacant accommodations
7 983
8 890
11 647
10 557
10 745
13 426
16 642
19 033
20 023
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,4
81,7
81,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,2
7,9
8,1
Vacant dwellings
9,4
10,4
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
177 168
100,0
182 821
100,0
187 841
100,0
Houses
141 034
79,6
146 532
80,2
150 274
80,0
Flats
34 718
19,6
34 930
19,1
36 146
19,2
Others
1 416
0,8
1 358
0,7
1 420
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 320
1,9
3 222
1,8
due to the household size effect
2 941
1,7
4 745
2,6
due to the demographic effect
379
0,2
–1 523
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
146 031
100,0
149 351
100,0
152 573
100,0
1 room
4 141
2,8
3 993
2,7
3 530
2,3
2 rooms
12 115
8,3
12 271
8,2
11 635
7,6
3 rooms
29 735
20,4
29 501
19,8
28 845
18,9
4 rooms
41 902
28,7
42 039
28,1
41 176
27,0
5 rooms or above
58 138
39,8
61 547
41,2
67 387
44,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
14,8
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,2
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
25,7
24,0
Severe under-occupation
25,6
25,4
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,9
29,5
32,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
150 995
100,0
Before 1919
27 545
18,2
From 1919 to 1945
11 599
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
27 111
18,0
From 1971 to 1990
44 756
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
22 009
14,6
From 2006 to 2019
17 975
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
