tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
96 758
114 268
136 217
164 371
184 342
217 404
235 175
252 298
274 843
Principal residences
78 464
87 755
100 007
115 567
132 937
155 554
170 523
183 092
201 797
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 506
15 908
25 201
37 463
41 195
50 943
49 329
51 957
55 989
Vacant accommodations
8 788
10 605
11 009
11 341
10 210
10 907
15 323
17 249
17 057
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
72,5
72,6
73,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
21,0
20,6
20,4
Vacant dwellings
6,5
6,8
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
235 175
100,0
252 298
100,0
274 843
100,0
Houses
169 384
72,0
184 154
73,0
198 116
72,1
Flats
63 437
27,0
65 886
26,1
74 694
27,2
Others
2 353
1,0
2 257
0,9
2 034
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
12 569
5,3
18 705
7,4
due to the household size effect
4 660
2,0
7 208
2,9
due to the demographic effect
7 908
3,4
11 498
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
170 523
100,0
183 092
100,0
201 797
100,0
1 room
3 551
2,1
3 560
1,9
3 963
2,0
2 rooms
13 234
7,8
14 658
8,0
17 538
8,7
3 rooms
26 942
15,8
30 011
16,4
33 292
16,5
4 rooms
45 469
26,7
50 293
27,5
53 915
26,7
5 rooms or above
81 326
47,7
84 570
46,2
93 089
46,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,0
14,8
14,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,1
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
23,0
22,6
Severe under-occupation
26,2
25,6
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
33,4
33,3
34,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
195 534
100,0
Before 1919
19 383
9,9
From 1919 to 1945
11 532
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
30 727
15,7
From 1971 to 1990
50 659
25,9
From 1991 to 2005
39 335
20,1
From 2006 to 2019
43 899
22,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
