tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
92 244
102 390
112 655
120 209
127 826
136 482
144 003
148 337
152 826
Principal residences
74 991
81 349
87 922
95 481
104 008
111 277
116 169
118 600
122 207
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 944
11 788
14 503
16 517
15 688
15 331
15 205
15 060
16 050
Vacant accommodations
8 309
9 253
10 230
8 211
8 130
9 874
12 629
14 677
14 570
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,7
80,0
80,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,6
10,2
10,5
Vacant dwellings
8,8
9,9
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
144 003
100,0
148 337
100,0
152 826
100,0
Houses
92 693
64,4
96 285
64,9
99 390
65,0
Flats
49 808
34,6
50 942
34,3
52 187
34,1
Others
1 502
1,0
1 110
0,7
1 249
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 431
1,7
3 606
2,4
due to the household size effect
2 787
1,9
4 482
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–356
–0,2
–875
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
116 169
100,0
118 600
100,0
122 207
100,0
1 room
3 239
2,8
3 105
2,6
2 759
2,3
2 rooms
8 939
7,7
9 096
7,7
9 196
7,5
3 rooms
21 008
18,1
20 839
17,6
21 306
17,4
4 rooms
31 797
27,4
31 984
27,0
31 933
26,1
5 rooms or above
51 187
44,1
53 576
45,2
57 012
46,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
13,7
12,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
3,8
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
23,9
23,5
Severe under-occupation
25,7
26,2
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
30,7
32,3
35,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
120 477
100,0
Before 1919
23 393
19,4
From 1919 to 1945
9 474
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
24 378
20,2
From 1971 to 1990
32 943
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
16 427
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
13 862
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
