tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
158 936
188 628
216 006
235 855
263 398
285 629
302 048
318 933
336 937
Principal residences
138 263
161 183
184 524
203 923
231 444
255 344
267 127
277 306
292 530
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 268
12 625
14 673
17 449
14 385
13 323
13 404
14 379
16 082
Vacant accommodations
11 405
14 820
16 809
14 483
17 569
16 962
21 517
27 248
28 325
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,4
86,9
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,4
4,5
4,8
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,5
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
302 048
100,0
318 933
100,0
336 937
100,0
Houses
192 186
63,6
201 673
63,2
209 175
62,1
Flats
107 368
35,5
114 870
36,0
125 059
37,1
Others
2 494
0,8
2 390
0,7
2 702
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 179
3,4
15 224
4,8
due to the household size effect
4 469
1,5
9 964
3,1
due to the demographic effect
5 710
1,9
5 259
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
267 127
100,0
277 306
100,0
292 530
100,0
1 room
17 566
6,6
16 147
5,8
17 251
5,9
2 rooms
31 218
11,7
33 301
12,0
35 766
12,2
3 rooms
53 259
19,9
54 995
19,8
57 776
19,8
4 rooms
67 386
25,2
68 084
24,6
68 044
23,3
5 rooms or above
97 698
36,6
104 780
37,8
113 692
38,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
19,0
18,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
7,5
7,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
24,1
23,4
Severe under-occupation
23,1
22,7
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
24,9
26,3
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
287 971
100,0
Before 1919
41 727
14,5
From 1919 to 1945
18 098
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
54 225
18,8
From 1971 to 1990
84 997
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
45 710
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
43 214
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
