tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
97 284
105 594
114 823
120 820
125 885
131 822
135 638
138 229
139 283
Principal residences
79 939
85 323
90 202
94 362
99 543
104 650
106 296
105 665
106 106
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 842
10 377
13 065
14 554
14 057
14 006
14 153
14 417
14 759
Vacant accommodations
9 503
9 894
11 556
11 904
12 285
13 166
15 190
18 147
18 418
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,4
76,4
76,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,4
10,4
10,6
Vacant dwellings
11,2
13,1
13,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
135 638
100,0
138 229
100,0
139 283
100,0
Houses
111 561
82,2
114 685
83,0
115 361
82,8
Flats
23 134
17,1
22 666
16,4
22 850
16,4
Others
943
0,7
879
0,6
1 072
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–631
–0,5
441
0,3
due to the household size effect
2 383
1,8
3 691
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–3 014
–2,2
–3 250
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
106 296
100,0
105 665
100,0
106 106
100,0
1 room
2 646
2,5
2 085
2,0
2 117
2,0
2 rooms
8 699
8,2
8 522
8,1
8 193
7,7
3 rooms
22 155
20,8
21 653
20,5
20 802
19,6
4 rooms
32 572
30,6
31 885
30,2
30 729
29,0
5 rooms or above
40 224
37,8
41 521
39,3
44 266
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
13,9
13,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,2
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
26,8
24,8
Severe under-occupation
27,9
27,5
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,5
28,4
31,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
105 320
100,0
Before 1919
22 671
21,5
From 1919 to 1945
11 197
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
20 802
19,8
From 1971 to 1990
28 954
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
12 175
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
9 522
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
