tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
230 781
268 983
309 658
351 889
408 675
457 942
498 361
538 258
583 725
Principal residences
201 030
228 640
262 181
297 857
354 687
401 732
432 822
464 292
505 314
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16 763
22 670
28 473
32 530
32 220
31 852
32 844
36 473
42 277
Vacant accommodations
12 988
17 673
19 004
21 502
21 768
24 359
32 694
37 493
36 134
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
86,3
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,6
6,8
7,2
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,0
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
498 361
100,0
538 258
100,0
583 725
100,0
Houses
304 063
61,0
324 133
60,2
342 033
58,6
Flats
190 662
38,3
210 394
39,1
237 332
40,7
Others
3 635
0,7
3 731
0,7
4 361
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
31 470
6,3
41 022
7,6
due to the household size effect
6 545
1,3
13 784
2,6
due to the demographic effect
24 925
5,0
27 238
5,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
432 822
100,0
464 292
100,0
505 314
100,0
1 room
24 830
5,7
24 084
5,2
25 428
5,0
2 rooms
54 096
12,5
58 817
12,7
65 421
12,9
3 rooms
81 485
18,8
89 546
19,3
96 530
19,1
4 rooms
90 455
20,9
95 583
20,6
99 953
19,8
5 rooms or above
181 956
42,0
196 262
42,3
217 981
43,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,1
19,6
19,4
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
6,5
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,8
23,1
Severe under-occupation
21,7
21,2
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
27,9
28,6
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
492 281
100,0
Before 1919
48 688
9,9
From 1919 to 1945
27 302
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
73 237
14,9
From 1971 to 1990
134 377
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
99 253
20,2
From 2006 to 2019
109 425
22,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
