tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
34 628
49 545
64 785
77 115
85 022
95 548
104 977
116 432
126 686
Principal residences
29 077
37 744
38 188
45 106
48 938
56 994
62 001
67 274
73 773
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 133
7 247
21 900
26 642
30 546
35 070
38 939
46 074
48 641
Vacant accommodations
2 418
4 554
4 697
5 367
5 538
3 484
4 037
3 084
4 272
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
59,1
57,8
58,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
37,1
39,6
38,4
Vacant dwellings
3,8
2,6
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
104 977
100,0
116 432
100,0
126 686
100,0
Houses
53 694
51,1
60 103
51,6
64 965
51,3
Flats
50 298
47,9
55 230
47,4
60 471
47,7
Others
985
0,9
1 099
0,9
1 250
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 273
5,0
6 499
5,6
due to the household size effect
1 587
1,5
1 134
1,0
due to the demographic effect
3 686
3,5
5 365
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
62 001
100,0
67 274
100,0
73 773
100,0
1 room
2 220
3,6
1 972
2,9
2 084
2,8
2 rooms
7 962
12,8
8 991
13,4
9 607
13,0
3 rooms
17 869
28,8
20 488
30,5
23 301
31,6
4 rooms
18 748
30,2
20 258
30,1
22 335
30,3
5 rooms or above
15 201
24,5
15 564
23,1
16 446
22,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,3
4,3
4,3
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,0
27,5
27,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
7,4
6,4
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,0
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
31,2
31,2
32,1
Severe under-occupation
19,7
19,5
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
13,2
13,5
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
71 865
100,0
Before 1919
5 515
7,7
From 1919 to 1945
4 450
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
14 127
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
24 650
34,3
From 1991 to 2005
10 161
14,1
From 2006 to 2019
12 963
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.