tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
266 700
314 204
361 730
403 687
439 036
486 990
513 506
537 671
560 822
Principal residences
232 457
261 658
293 882
323 636
359 407
391 482
408 950
423 019
446 651
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
21 116
32 011
43 152
51 465
54 606
66 610
67 164
72 179
75 524
Vacant accommodations
13 127
20 535
24 696
28 586
25 023
28 897
37 392
42 473
38 647
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,6
78,7
79,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,1
13,4
13,5
Vacant dwellings
7,3
7,9
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
513 506
100,0
537 671
100,0
560 822
100,0
Houses
376 077
73,2
393 761
73,2
409 718
73,1
Flats
132 589
25,8
139 366
25,9
146 802
26,2
Others
4 839
0,9
4 544
0,8
4 302
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
14 069
2,7
23 632
4,4
due to the household size effect
10 027
2,0
13 346
2,5
due to the demographic effect
4 042
0,8
10 286
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
408 950
100,0
423 019
100,0
446 651
100,0
1 room
13 416
3,3
12 719
3,0
13 417
3,0
2 rooms
36 964
9,0
39 705
9,4
41 434
9,3
3 rooms
64 375
15,7
67 606
16,0
71 053
15,9
4 rooms
87 874
21,5
90 096
21,3
91 434
20,5
5 rooms or above
206 321
50,5
212 892
50,3
229 312
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
14,5
13,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,8
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
21,8
21,5
20,5
Severe under-occupation
23,2
22,8
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
36,4
37,2
39,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
439 190
100,0
Before 1919
30 924
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
31 441
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
100 801
23,0
From 1971 to 1990
140 578
32,0
From 1991 to 2005
69 026
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
66 421
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.