tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
115 568
136 668
159 319
174 327
186 046
196 480
206 311
213 849
221 767
Principal residences
93 522
109 950
127 509
143 683
157 665
170 304
178 306
183 401
190 147
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14 852
18 844
20 451
20 343
16 979
14 084
13 127
13 018
12 892
Vacant accommodations
7 194
7 874
11 359
10 301
11 402
12 092
14 879
17 430
18 728
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,4
85,8
85,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,4
6,1
5,8
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,2
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
206 311
100,0
213 849
100,0
221 767
100,0
Houses
152 686
74,0
158 227
74,0
163 163
73,6
Flats
52 177
25,3
54 392
25,4
57 247
25,8
Others
1 448
0,7
1 230
0,6
1 357
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 096
2,5
6 746
3,2
due to the household size effect
3 615
1,8
6 881
3,2
due to the demographic effect
1 481
0,7
–135
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
178 306
100,0
183 401
100,0
190 147
100,0
1 room
5 137
2,9
4 967
2,7
4 963
2,6
2 rooms
16 632
9,3
16 857
9,2
17 438
9,2
3 rooms
35 483
19,9
35 511
19,4
35 767
18,8
4 rooms
47 398
26,6
48 216
26,3
47 206
24,8
5 rooms or above
73 656
41,3
77 851
42,4
84 772
44,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
17,4
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
5,1
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,6
23,4
Severe under-occupation
24,3
24,1
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
26,8
28,4
31,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
187 516
100,0
Before 1919
29 397
15,7
From 1919 to 1945
12 990
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
38 763
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
59 358
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
23 232
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
23 776
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
