tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
138 983
166 462
188 953
205 081
228 035
247 652
264 165
277 578
290 723
Principal residences
125 459
147 324
163 237
178 947
201 552
221 545
233 197
241 724
253 542
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 950
9 417
12 234
14 194
13 113
11 947
11 994
12 293
12 285
Vacant accommodations
7 574
9 721
13 482
11 940
13 370
14 161
18 975
23 562
24 896
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
87,1
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,5
4,4
4,2
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,5
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
264 165
100,0
277 578
100,0
290 723
100,0
Houses
134 478
50,9
142 187
51,2
148 399
51,0
Flats
127 872
48,4
133 499
48,1
140 092
48,2
Others
1 815
0,7
1 893
0,7
2 232
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 527
3,2
11 818
4,3
due to the household size effect
4 301
1,6
6 765
2,4
due to the demographic effect
4 226
1,6
5 053
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
233 197
100,0
241 724
100,0
253 542
100,0
1 room
11 221
4,8
10 831
4,5
11 197
4,4
2 rooms
23 763
10,2
24 368
10,1
25 893
10,2
3 rooms
44 208
19,0
46 488
19,2
49 172
19,4
4 rooms
56 895
24,4
59 110
24,5
59 946
23,6
5 rooms or above
97 110
41,6
100 927
41,8
107 333
42,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
17,5
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
6,2
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,4
23,8
Severe under-occupation
23,5
23,3
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,6
28,4
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
249 692
100,0
Before 1919
28 447
11,4
From 1919 to 1945
15 315
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
55 250
22,1
From 1971 to 1990
71 237
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
42 076
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
37 367
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
