tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
156 884
181 078
201 620
220 462
242 205
259 154
273 159
285 326
301 055
Principal residences
133 934
152 443
170 990
189 173
209 246
225 868
237 511
246 137
258 497
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11 437
14 163
16 195
16 884
15 846
14 911
14 313
15 388
17 489
Vacant accommodations
11 513
14 472
14 435
14 405
17 113
18 375
21 336
23 801
25 070
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
86,3
85,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
5,4
5,8
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,3
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
273 159
100,0
285 326
100,0
301 055
100,0
Houses
149 928
54,9
156 141
54,7
160 642
53,4
Flats
121 136
44,3
127 204
44,6
138 200
45,9
Others
2 095
0,8
1 982
0,7
2 213
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 627
3,2
12 359
4,3
due to the household size effect
5 346
2,0
9 773
3,4
due to the demographic effect
3 281
1,2
2 586
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
237 511
100,0
246 137
100,0
258 497
100,0
1 room
15 392
6,5
16 249
6,6
17 394
6,7
2 rooms
29 384
12,4
31 353
12,7
33 908
13,1
3 rooms
46 302
19,5
48 353
19,6
51 185
19,8
4 rooms
57 539
24,2
58 593
23,8
58 592
22,7
5 rooms or above
88 893
37,4
91 589
37,2
97 418
37,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,8
20,2
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
8,4
8,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,0
23,1
Severe under-occupation
22,0
21,4
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,6
25,7
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
254 228
100,0
Before 1919
39 789
15,7
From 1919 to 1945
17 551
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
48 815
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
76 072
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
38 973
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
33 030
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
