tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
191 257
219 312
250 319
287 174
329 629
382 779
404 960
427 696
457 330
Principal residences
151 741
168 262
186 824
206 202
236 984
266 954
287 345
303 096
325 056
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25 794
34 870
44 022
59 979
72 987
94 384
90 262
93 836
101 704
Vacant accommodations
13 722
16 180
19 473
20 993
19 658
21 442
27 353
30 764
30 570
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
71,0
70,9
71,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
22,3
21,9
22,2
Vacant dwellings
6,8
7,2
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
404 960
100,0
427 696
100,0
457 330
100,0
Houses
310 395
76,6
329 434
77,0
349 839
76,5
Flats
87 527
21,6
93 880
22,0
102 402
22,4
Others
7 038
1,7
4 381
1,0
5 089
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
15 751
3,9
21 959
5,1
due to the household size effect
8 080
2,0
9 657
2,3
due to the demographic effect
7 671
1,9
12 303
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
287 345
100,0
303 096
100,0
325 056
100,0
1 room
11 134
3,9
11 175
3,7
11 733
3,6
2 rooms
25 927
9,0
28 435
9,4
30 339
9,3
3 rooms
52 828
18,4
55 581
18,3
59 628
18,3
4 rooms
83 100
28,9
87 675
28,9
91 800
28,2
5 rooms or above
114 355
39,8
120 230
39,7
131 555
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
15,8
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
5,0
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,3
23,7
Severe under-occupation
25,9
26,1
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,3
28,5
30,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
317 376
100,0
Before 1919
49 642
15,6
From 1919 to 1945
21 266
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
50 113
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
77 716
24,5
From 1991 to 2005
57 044
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
61 595
19,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
