tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
118 243
129 567
144 473
155 923
164 407
178 837
189 460
196 145
202 260
Principal residences
101 300
110 270
120 936
130 730
140 820
152 827
159 347
163 164
168 771
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 120
6 827
8 791
10 133
10 016
10 945
11 593
12 093
12 889
Vacant accommodations
10 823
12 470
14 746
15 060
13 571
15 065
18 520
20 888
20 600
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,1
83,2
83,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,1
6,2
6,4
Vacant dwellings
9,8
10,6
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
189 460
100,0
196 145
100,0
202 260
100,0
Houses
156 336
82,5
162 649
82,9
166 695
82,4
Flats
31 674
16,7
32 009
16,3
33 843
16,7
Others
1 449
0,8
1 487
0,8
1 722
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 817
2,0
5 607
2,9
due to the household size effect
3 854
2,0
6 196
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–36
–0,0
–590
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
159 347
100,0
163 164
100,0
168 771
100,0
1 room
3 802
2,4
3 827
2,3
3 992
2,4
2 rooms
11 562
7,3
11 548
7,1
12 166
7,2
3 rooms
25 994
16,3
26 296
16,1
27 328
16,2
4 rooms
47 922
30,1
49 103
30,1
48 596
28,8
5 rooms or above
70 067
44,0
72 390
44,4
76 689
45,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
13,0
12,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,3
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
23,6
22,2
Severe under-occupation
27,5
27,7
27,1
Very severe under-occupation
31,2
32,1
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
166 514
100,0
Before 1919
32 936
19,8
From 1919 to 1945
15 500
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
29 192
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
45 412
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
22 534
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
20 940
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
