tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
187 311
223 879
269 854
300 044
338 487
370 250
389 436
412 038
435 219
Principal residences
153 586
178 844
205 940
227 508
258 109
283 569
298 410
309 902
329 452
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
23 079
32 315
46 756
58 532
65 145
70 153
69 382
74 021
77 758
Vacant accommodations
10 646
12 720
17 158
14 004
15 233
16 528
21 644
28 115
28 009
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
76,6
75,2
75,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17,8
18,0
17,9
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,8
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
389 436
100,0
412 038
100,0
435 219
100,0
Houses
237 033
60,9
249 941
60,7
259 966
59,7
Flats
148 260
38,1
157 533
38,2
169 731
39,0
Others
4 143
1,1
4 564
1,1
5 522
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11 491
3,0
19 550
4,7
due to the household size effect
7 484
1,9
13 947
3,4
due to the demographic effect
4 007
1,0
5 603
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
298 410
100,0
309 902
100,0
329 452
100,0
1 room
18 062
6,1
16 962
5,5
18 699
5,7
2 rooms
35 331
11,8
36 677
11,8
40 094
12,2
3 rooms
56 385
18,9
59 983
19,4
62 961
19,1
4 rooms
71 527
24,0
73 848
23,8
74 842
22,7
5 rooms or above
117 105
39,2
122 431
39,5
132 856
40,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
19,7
18,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
7,2
6,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,4
24,0
Severe under-occupation
21,8
21,5
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,0
27,0
28,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
322 394
100,0
Before 1919
38 722
12,0
From 1919 to 1945
19 582
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
65 530
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
92 927
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
52 270
16,2
From 2006 to 2019
53 362
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
